Operators

Directional Drilling

byEnverus
October 27, 2025

Directional Drilling

Directional drilling is a technique used to drill wells at various angles, rather than vertically, to reach targets that are not directly beneath the drilling rig. It enables access to reservoirs under obstacles, improves well placement, and is essential for horizontal drilling in shale unconventional plays.
Enverus Intelligence® Research Press Release - Canada’s Montney and Duverney: North America’s most abundant unconventional resource plays

Frequently Asked Questions

How does directional drilling differ from vertical drilling?

Unlike vertical drilling, directional drilling allows operators to steer the wellbore along a planned trajectory. This flexibility enables access to multiple reservoir zones from a single surface location, improving efficiency and reducing surface footprint.

What technologies support directional drilling?

Key technologies include rotary steerable systems (RSS), mud motors, and measurement-while-drilling (MWD) tools. These systems provide real-time data and control, allowing precise navigation through complex geological formations. On-site directional drilling engineers and geologists use these tools to make real-time decisions in guiding the drilling decisions to ensure safety and efficiency in drilling.

 

Why is directional drilling important in shale development?

Shale formations are typically thin and horizontally extensive due to the nature of how they were deposited. Horizontal drilling maximizes contact with the reservoir, enhancing production rates and making hydraulic fracturing more effective.

 

What are the challenges of directional drilling?

Challenges include maintaining wellbore stability, managing torque and drag, and ensuring accurate geosteering. Advanced planning and real-time monitoring are critical to avoid costly deviations or equipment failures.

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