News Release

Carbon credit harvest: Ethanol’s fall surge in incentive stacking opportunities

Ethanol’s role in carbon capture grows as Midwest facilities unlock multi-credit revenue potential

byEnverus

CALGARY, Alberta (Sept. 30, 2025) Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR), a subsidiary of Enverus, the most trusted energy-dedicated SaaS company that leverages generative AI across its solutions, is releasing a report focused on why carbon capture and storage (CCS) using ethanol feedstock is emerging as a high-impact decarbonization strategy for both the ethanol and carbon capture industries. In the report, EIR analyzes the remaining unpartnered facilities and which ones are best positioned to take advantage of the opportunity.

“Ethanol has emerged as a leading strategy for carbon capture commercialization, with both CCS and ethanol operators pursuing stacking federal and state carbon credits including 45Q, 45Z, LCFS and carbon dioxide removal (CDR) for maximum monetization. This is leading to large-scale CCS infrastructure projects like Summit Carbon Solutions’ CO₂ pipeline networkin the Midwest,” said senior analyst Alex Nevokshonoff.

“Our latest report shows that adding carbon capture to an ethanol facility can increase credit revenues to as much as $326 per tonne of CO₂ captured—or $0.93 per gallon—by stacking 45Z, 45Q, LCFS and  CDR credits. Even under conservative credit assumptions, implementing CCS with pipeline transport is economically viable for most facilities. While higher-cost rail transport narrows margins, many facilities remain profitable at the upper end of credit revenues, though less so at the lower end,” Nevokshonoff said.

“Currently, about 50% of U.S. ethanol capacity is aligned with CCS projects, leaving the other half still on the table. Operators such as Poet Biorefining and ADM highlight the greatest remaining carbon capture opportunities for investors, ethanol producers and CCS developers,” he added.

Key Takeaways:

  • About half of U.S. ethanol emissions are already associated with CCS via pipeline projects or on-site sequestration efforts. EIR estimates that leaves almost 25 mtpa still available for emissions reductions.
  • Incentives like tax credits and compliance markets generate significant returns when carbon capture is implemented. EIR estimates subsidized carbon capture projects can increase per-gallon credit revenue for ethanol facility’sby as much as $0.93/gallon, or $326/tonne of CO2.
  • Almost 90% of ethanol plants break even with CCS utilizing pipelines to transport CO2. However, for small volumes and long hauls, faster-to-implement rail transport wins out. Below 0.15 mtpa and beyond 200 miles, CO₂ rail is more economic but remains unfeasible without substantial credit premiums.
  • EIR finds ADM and Poet Biorefining lead in untapped CCS potential across U.S. ethanol facilities: ADM holds about 1.4 mtpa of sub-$50/tonne emissions and Poet leads in total untapped potential with 2.5 mtpa across 21 facilities.
Enverus Intelligence Research_Existing Ethanol Facilitates with Class VI Wells, CO2 Pipelines and Railroads

EIR’s analysis pulls from a variety of products including Enverus FOUNDATIONS® – Carbon Innovation and Enverus FOUNDATIONS® – Power and Renewables.

You must be an Enverus Intelligence® subscriber to access this report.

About Enverus Intelligence® Research
Enverus Intelligence ® | Research, Inc. (EIR) is a subsidiary of Enverus that publishes energy-sector research focused on the oil, natural gas, power and renewable industries. EIR publishes reports including asset and company valuations, resource assessments, technical evaluations and macro-economic forecasts; and helps make intelligent connections for energy industry participants, service companies and capital providers worldwide. Enverus is the most trusted, energy-dedicated SaaS company, with a platform built to create value from generative AI, offering real-time access to analytics, insights and benchmark cost and revenue data sourced from our partnerships to 95% of U.S. energy producers, and more than 40,000 suppliers. Learn more at Enverus.com.

Picture of Enverus

Enverus

Energy’s most trusted SaaS platform — creating intelligent connections that uncover insights and opportunities to deliver extraordinary outcomes.

Related News

Enverus to acquire SBS to power AI-driven utility planning and engineering
News Release
ByJon Haubert

Enverus has entered into an agreement to acquire Spatial Business Systems (SBS), an AI-enabled design automation platform for utilities and engineering teams. The acquisition strengthens Enverus’ ability to connect utility planning, engineering execution, and capital program intelligence.

Global energy markets brace for supply shock and further price gains
News Release
ByJon Haubert

Enverus Intelligence Research analyzes how U.S. strikes on Iran raise risks to oil and LNG supply, threatening Strait of Hormuz transit and driving energy market volatility.

RatedPower publishes 2026 Global Renewable Energy Trends Report as AI, storage, and grid
News Release
ByJon Haubert

RatedPower’s 2026 Global Renewable Energy Trends Report examines how AI, energy storage, and grid congestion are reshaping global renewables markets.

Fast‑track interconnection could lift U.S. power market reserve margins to 24% by 2030
News Release
ByJon Haubert

New Enverus Intelligence Research finds fast‑track interconnection could lift U.S. power market reserve margins to as much as 24% by 2030.

Enverus releases 2026 Interconnection Queue Outlook
News Release
ByJon Haubert

Enverus releases its 2026 Interconnection Queue Outlook, revealing how ISO market dynamics, utility strategies and grid constraints are shaping project viability and grid access across U.S. power markets.

Enverus launches marketplace for buying and selling minerals, backed by industry-leading data and analytics
News Release
ByJon Haubert

Enverus launches the Enverus Minerals Marketplace, a secure, fee‑free platform for buying and selling mineral and non‑operated interests using industry‑leading energy data and analytics.

Global exploration signals early recovery as supermajors scramble for acreage
News Release
ByJon Haubert

Enverus Intelligence® Research finds global exploration is showing early signs of recovery as success rates hold near 40%, despite activity remaining near historic lows — raising longer‑term oil and gas supply risks after 2030.

Iran risks and supply outages buoy prices, but surplus remains
News Release
ByJon Haubert

Recommended Meta Description: Enverus Intelligence® Research raises its 1Q26 Brent crude forecast to $60 per barrel as Iran geopolitical risk tightens near‑term oil markets, even as global crude inventories continue to build into early 2026.

Renewable economics tighten as U.S. power demand climbs 34% by 2050, EIR finds
News Release
ByJon Haubert

Enverus Intelligence® Research finds U.S. power demand will rise 34% by 2050 as renewable economics tighten amid policy headwinds, interconnection delays and reliability challenges highlighted by Winter Storm Fern.

Find Out How Enverus Can Help Your Business

Subscribe to the Energy Blog

A weekly update on the latest “no-fluff” insight and analysis of the energy industry.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Get Started

Sign up for our Blog

Ready to Subscribe?

Ready to Get Started?

Ready to Subscribe?

Sign Up

Power Your Insights