Power and Renewables

Predicting the 630__B Constraint With Transmission Impacts in ERCOT

byEric Palmer

Over the last seven days, the Enverus Power and Renewables forecast has accurately predicted the 630__B constraint (KLNSW-HHSTH 138 kV with contingency DSALKLN5) in ERCOT. This major constraint near the town of Killeen, TX had the second highest total congestion shadow price, a major component of ERCOT prices, more than $13,000 in total congestion last week. While this congestion is fundamentally driven by high wind and solar generation, there were two transmission outages responsible for increasing flow on the constraint by 50%, while other longer term transmission outages also had a smaller impact on the same constraint.

In the screenshot below, the purple shading in the first chart reflects the P&R forecasted RT congestion, while the red shading represents the actual RT shadow prices. Data to the left of the middle gray dotted vertical line represents our RT MUSE constraint flow along with our forecasted constraint flow, while data to the right of that same vertical line represents the future forecast of constraints flows and forecasted shadow prices (purple). 

While most of the predicted hours produced shadow prices on this constraint, the RT shadow prices came in below forecast on 4/13 as the transmission outage driving this congestion ended four days ahead of schedule during HE 21 on 4/12. The historical forecast shown on the screen for each operating day was created as of 4 a.m. of the prior day.

Monday and Tuesday (4/15 and 4/16) are currently not predicted to have any binding shadow prices of this constraint, however forecasted flows remain extremely close to the transmission limit. On Thursday, April 18, new outages similar to the prior week will begin at 7 a.m. and remain out for the following 10 days, with strong shadow prices forecast for Thursday (4/18), Friday morning (4/19), and Saturday midday (4/20). This constraint drives upside to the South Hub and Load Zone, as well as the AEN, CPS, and LCRA Load Zones, while adding downside pricing to the West Hub and Load Zone. (see shift factors below)

Please reach out if you have any questions or if you would like a demo of the ERCOT Power and Renewables Forecast and MUSE.

Picture of Eric Palmer

Eric Palmer

Eric is part of the Commercial Strategy team in Power & Renewables at Enverus, where he focuses on power and congestion products. Prior to joining Enverus, he spent 15 years in numerous roles including trading and generation asset optimization, power market analysis, and power product development.

Subscribe to the Enverus Blog

A weekly update on the latest “no-fluff” insight and analysis of the energy industry.

Related Content
Enverus press release: Bolstering the Bakken’s twilight years
Operators
ByEnverus

Learn how leading non-op teams use data infrastructure, AFE benchmarking and portfolio analytics to improve non-operated joint venture management.

Enverus Press Release - No pain, no gain: Short-term headwinds for natural gas could bring beneficial long-term tailwinds
Minerals
ByTemi Oyetayo

Learn how reservoir engineers and consultants review automated decline curves, adjust assumptions and export defensible oil and gas forecasts.

Enverus Press Release - Seeing the ceiling: Maximizing output for today’s natural gas-fired grid
Operators
ByEnverus

Learn how operators price AFEs, why estimates can differ from actual costs, and how non-ops can use JIB benchmarks before making a consent decision.

EPC Segment PV
Generative AI Other
ByAkash Sharma

Probabilistic AI doesn't calculate — it pattern-matches. Learn why AI explainability is the standard energy teams need to trust AI adoption.

Enverus Media Advisory - Trump vs. Harris: A tale of two energy policies
Minerals
BySilas Martin

Running title leaves no room for shortcuts, but a workflow can be faster. Learn how AI helps independent landmen close more projects without changing standards.

enverus-interconnection-queue-2025
Energy Transition
ByBrynna Foley, Enverus Intelligence® Research

National Grid’s $1.75B stake in Joulent highlights greenfield gas plant economics and why JV, PPAs, and M&A beat standalone builds.

Enverus Press Release - Enverus Earns Top Workplaces Honors for Fourth Consecutive Year
Power and Renewables
ByRebekah Mitchell

The edge in renewable M&A isn't more data. It's reaching conviction faster. Here's how to build a defensible shortlist with economics behind every opportunity.

Enverus Press Release - Renewable diesel: Too much of a good thing?
Analyst Takes Trading and Risk
ByAl Salazar, Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) Contributor

Alberta West Coast oil pipeline: analysis of routes, costs, Pathways carbon capture link and trade impacts shaping Canada’s crude future.

Enverus Intelligence Research Press Release - Upstream M&A sails to $17 billion in 1Q25
Operators
ByEnverus

Data center demand is creating long‑term gas opportunities in the Permian. See how operators assess feasibility from macro trends to asset‑level supply.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Sign up for our Blog

Ready to Subscribe?

Ready to Get Started?