Energy Analytics

Attractive E&P Yields Are Becoming Difficult for Investors To Ignore

byAndrew McConn

Finding high-yield investments has become more difficult in recent years. One reason why E&P stocks have outperformed all sectors year-to-date (XOP up 88% versus S&P up 23%) is because of attractive free cash flow (FCF) yields, even after the sector has rallied. Nearly all E&P stocks continue to offer double-digit FCF yields — based on our estimates in 2022 — and screen attractive versus stocks in other sectors.

2022E FCF Yields (Assuming Strip Commodity Prices)

Chart displaying 2022E FCF Yields (Assuming Strip Commodity Prices)
Source: Enverus Valuation Analytics. “FCF Yield” is calculated as 2022E Free Cash Flow/Market Cap. Commodity-price assumptions and market caps are based on market values as of Oct. 28, 2021.

Even in lower price scenarios that are more representative of the market’s long-term expectations, E&Ps’ FCF yields still screen attractive.

2022E FCF Yields at Lower Price Scenarios

Chart displaying 2022E FCF Yields at Lower Price Scenarios
Source: Enverus Valuation Analytics. Each data point represents a company’s annualized FCF yield in each quarter during 2022. WTI/HH price scenarios include $50/$2.50, $60/$3, $70/$3.50 and Base Case (Strip).

But short-term FCF yields can only reveal so much about a sector’s overall value. The market is ascribing value to potential growth — or long-term yield sustainability — as indicated by a positive correlation between higher valuation multiples and our estimates for high-quality well inventory lives.

However, accurately estimating inventory remains difficult for investors. We see significant dislocations between market value and intrinsic value at the individual stock level. Attractive relative-valuation opportunities exist for investors willing to invest the time and effort.

Valuation Multiples Versus High-Quality Inventory Life by Basin Peer Group

Chart displaying Valuation Multiples Versus High-Quality Inventory Life by Basin Peer Group
Source: Enverus Valuation Analytics. Basin peer groups represent groups of E&Ps tagged to a primary basin. “Inventory Life” is calculated as inventory of un-completed wells with a sub-$45 WTI (or sub-$2.25 Henry Hub) half-cycle breakeven/wells completed in next 12 months. “EV / CPV” is calculated as (market enterprise value/current production valuation).
Picture of Andrew McConn

Andrew McConn

Andy leads Enverus Intelligence® Research's Commercial team, which produces research about energy valuations, investment opinions, and market themes. His team covers global E&P equities, OFS, and M&A markets. Andy spends most of his time engaging industry and institutional clients, developing products, and writing research. He joined Enverus in 2019 after spending the previous decade working for other energy-analytics and E&P firms. Andy is based in Houston.

Subscribe to the Enverus Blog

A weekly update on the latest “no-fluff” insight and analysis of the energy industry.

Related Content
Enverus Press Release - Modeling EPA’s new Subpart W revision and the super-emitter wild card
Trading and Risk
ByChris Griggs

Modernize decision-making with a unified trading workflow platform that reduces operational drag and speeds insight-to-action.

Enverus Intelligence® Research Press Release - Haynesville operators calculate remaining growth
Business Automation
ByEnverus

Compress hours of bid comparison into a focused, AI-assisted session. Instant Analyst is now live in Enverus RFx for upstream sourcing teams.

Enverus Press Release - Lessons learned from Eaton and the risk of wildfires spread by transmission lines
Energy Market Wrap
ByEnverus

Oxy resets strategy, Cheniere advances LNG expansion, and upstream deals and OFS pricing gains shape this week’s Energy Market Wrap.

Global gas, LNG, Haynesville and Permian outlooks reveal key trends in production, pricing and infrastructure expansion
Power and Renewables
ByFrancesca Costello

Data center developers are actively exploring how to close the power gap that grid interconnection queues have created. With timelines stretching five years or more, behind-the-meter natural gas generation has emerged as one of the most commercially viable near-term options for AI-scale facilities. But...

Northern Bets On Canada with Parallax Stake
Analyst Takes News Release
ByAndrew Dittmar

Enverus analysts break down Northern Oil and Gas’ Parallax stake and what it reveals about cross-border capital flows and Canada’s competitive energy assets.

Enverus Intelligence® Research Press Release - Haynesville operators calculate remaining growth
Trading and Risk
ByChris Griggs

Transform spreadsheets and scripts into resilient systems with workflow automation in trading for better visibility and governance.

Enverus Press Release - Alternative fuels M&A focus turns from policy boosts to business resilience
Energy Transition
ByCarson Kearl, Enverus Intelligence® Research (EIR) Contributor

Examining NextEra-Dominion utility merger load growth assumptions, demand scenarios and potential regulatory hurdles.

Enverus Press Release - Undo the queue: Enverus acquires Pearl Street Technologies to solve for a more reliable, resilient grid
Energy Market Wrap
ByEnverus

NextEra’s landmark utility merger leads this week’s Energy Market Wrap, alongside Permian dealmaking, LNG expansion and rising infrastructure investment.

Enverus Press Release - Upstream M&A sails on with $30 billion in 2Q24
Minerals
ByHasmik Belich

Prime shale inventory is getting harder to find and more expensive to acquire. The mineral acquisition market is more competitive than it has ever been. Enverus Evaluate and Acquire brings together forecasting, inventory modeling and economic valuation in one connected...

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Let’s get started!

We’ll follow up right away to show you a quick product tour.

Sign up for our Blog

Ready to Subscribe?

Ready to Get Started?